China’s Relentless Exploitation of the Tibetan Plateau: How Recent Warming and Environmental Devastation Threaten Asia’s Water Lifeline

The Tibetan Plateau, often referred to as the “Asian Water Tower,” is one of the most ecologically sensitive and strategically vital regions in the world. Home to the largest repository of freshwater outside the polar regions, the plateau is the source of several major rivers that sustain billions of people across Asia. However, recent studies and reports have raised grave concerns about the future of this fragile ecosystem due to increasing temperatures, accelerated glacial melt, and the intensified environmental degradation driven by China’s industrial and infrastructural expansion.